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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bioph</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Biomedical Photonics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biomedical Photonics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-9432</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Non-profit partnership for development of domestic photodynamic therapy and photodiagnosis</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24931/2413-9432-2017-6-4-13-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bioph-200</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РАЗРАБОТКА И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ НЕЙРОПОРТА ДЛЯ ТЕРАПИИ ГЛИОМЫ ГОЛОВНОГО МОЗГА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEUROSCAFFOLD FOR THE GLIOBLASTOMA THERAPY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маклыгина</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maklygina</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">us.samsonova@physics.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бородкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borodkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсубалиева</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusubalieva</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поминова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pominova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянец</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanets</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горяйнов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goryainov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чехонин</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekhonin</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербаков</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лощенов</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loshchenov</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт общей физики им. А.М. Прохорова РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский ядерный университет МИФИ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences&#13;
&#13;
National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="en">V.P. Serbskij State Research Center of Forensic and Social Psychiatry, RUSA Ministry of Health<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт общей физики им. А.М. Прохорова РАН&#13;
&#13;
Национальный исследовательский ядерный университет МИФИ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences&#13;
&#13;
National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственный научный центр «НИОПИК»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">State Scientific Center Scientific Research Institute Organic Intermediates and Dyes<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт нейрохирургии им. акад. Н.Н. Бурденко<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Burdenko Neurosurgery Institute<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный медицинский исследовательский центр психиатрии и наркологии<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">V.P. Serbskij State Research Center of Forensic and Social Psychiatry, RUSA Ministry of Health<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>02</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маклыгина Ю.С., Шарова А.С., Бородкин А.В., Юсубалиева Г.М., Рябова А.В., Поминова Д.В., Лукьянец Е.А., Горяйнов С.А., Потапов А.А., Чехонин В.П., Щербаков И.А., Лощенов В.Б., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маклыгина Ю.С., Шарова А.С., Бородкин А.В., Юсубалиева Г.М., Рябова А.В., Поминова Д.В., Лукьянец Е.А., Горяйнов С.А., Потапов А.А., Чехонин В.П., Щербаков И.А., Лощенов В.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maklygina Y.S., Sharova A.S., Borodkin A.V., Yusubalieva G.M., Ryabova A.V., Pominova D.V., Lukyanets E.A., Goryainov S.A., Potapov A.A., Chekhonin V.P., Shcherbakov I.A., Loshchenov V.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/200">https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/200</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлены результаты разработки системы для внутричерепной имплантации с целью терапии и предотвращения рецидивирования глиом головного. Основное свойство  системы в перспективе будет состоять в том, чтобы направить рост клеток глиомы,  локализованных в области, прилегающей к месту удаленной опухоли, вдоль волокон по  направлению к проксимальной части волоконно-оптического имплантата (нейропорт) с  целью их регистрации по сигналу фотолюминесценции и последующей их деструкции в  результате фотодинамического воздействия. Такое устройство должно обеспечить  мониторинг процессов, происходящих в зондируемой области с целью контроля процессов  рецидивирования. В ходе данного исследования динамики роста клеток глиомы показана  локализация клеток вдоль волоконных структур, покрытых желатином, который является  источником аминокислот при культивировании. Также в ходе работы были разработаны и  успешно апробированы четыре различных конструкции макетов внутричерепных  имплантатов, выполняющие роль портов для доставки диагностического и терапевтического лазерного излучения. Получены на головном мозге крыс с индуцированными опухолями  (глиома С6) после имплантации нейропорта, демонстрирующие достаточно интенсивную  флуоресценцию в ложе опухоли при внутривенном введении фотосенсибилизатора на  основе безметального сульфированного фталоцианина и выраженный фотодинамический  эффект, приведший к тотальному разрушению опухоли. Полученные результаты открывают  перспективы создания нейропорта с внутренней волоконной структурой, фокусирующей рост клеток глиомы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Current paper presents the results of the system development for intracranial implantation aimed on therapy and prevention of brain gliomas relapse. The main property of the system, in prospective,  will be to direct the growth of glioma cells localized in the region  adjacent to the site of the removed tumor along the fi bers towards  the proximal part of the fiber-optic scaffold (neuroport). Such  approach will allow carrying out cells diagnostics by the  photoluminescence signal and provide subsequent destruction of  malignant cells by photodynamic action. Besides, this system could  be used for monitoring the processes occurring in the probed area in order to control the possible relapses. The localization of cells along  the fi ber structures covered with gelatin compound, which is the  source of amino acids during cultivation, was shown during the glioma cells growth dynamics study. Moreover, four different designs of intracranial scaffold models, serving as ports for diagnostic and therapeutic laser radiation delivery, were developed and  successfully tested in the framework of the research. The results  obtained on the rats brain with induced tumors (glioma C6) after  neuroport implantation demonstrate sufficiently intense fluorescence in the tumor bed after intravenous injection of the  nonmetallic sulfonated phthalocyanine based photosensitizer, and a  pronounced photodynamic effect leading to total destruction of the  tumor. In this way, the results of this study open the prospects of creating the neuroport with an internal fi ber structure that focuses the glioma cells growth.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спектроскопия</kwd><kwd>флуоресцентная диагностика</kwd><kwd>фотодинамическая терапия</kwd><kwd>безметальный сульфированный фталоцианин</kwd><kwd>оптоволоконный имплантат</kwd><kwd>нейрофотоника</kwd><kwd>злокачественная глиома</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>spectroscopy</kwd><kwd>fluorescent diagnostics</kwd><kwd>photodynamic therapy</kwd><kwd>fiber-optic scaff old</kwd><kwd>nonmetallic sulfonated phthalocyanine</kwd><kwd>neurophotonics</kwd><kwd>glioblastoma</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khan L., Soliman H., Sahgal A., Perry J., Xu W., Tsao M.N. 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