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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bioph</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Biomedical Photonics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biomedical Photonics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-9432</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Non-profit partnership for development of domestic photodynamic therapy and photodiagnosis</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24931/2413-9432-2019-8-3-4-10</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bioph-344</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние препарата на основе хлорина е6 на агрегационную активность тромбоцитов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The effect of chlorin e6 drug on platelet aggregation activity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петрищев</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrishchev</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галкин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galkin</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришачева</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishacheva</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">laser82@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дементьева</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dementjeva</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чефу</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chefu</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова; Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр им. В.А. Алмазова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University; Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>4</fpage><lpage>10</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петрищев Н.Н., Галкин М.А., Гришачева Т.Г., Дементьева И.Н., Чефу С.Г., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петрищев Н.Н., Галкин М.А., Гришачева Т.Г., Дементьева И.Н., Чефу С.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrishchev N.N., Galkin M.A., Grishacheva T.G., Dementjeva I.N., Chefu S.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/344">https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/344</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучение влияния радахлорина на агрегационную активность тромбоцитов в опытах in vitro и ex vivo. Опыты проведены на крысах-самцах линии Wistar. Агрегационную активность тромбоцитов определяли в плазме, обогащенной тромбоцитами (PRP), турбидиметрическим методом, индуктор агрегации – аденозиндифосфат (АДФ) в конечной концентрации 1,25 μМ. Пробы PRP, содержащие радахлорин, облучали при плотности мощности 0,05 Вт/см2. После темновой инкубации в течение 5 мин PRP с радахлорином наблюдали дозозависимое угнетение агрегации тромбоцитов. Лазерное облучение (плотность энергии 12,5 Дж/см2 и 25 Дж/см2) усиливало ингибирующее влияние радахлорина. Через 3 ч после внутривенного введения фотосенсибилизатора скорость и интенсивность агрегации тромбоцитов не изменялись, а дезагрегация значимо замедлялась. Облучение при плотности энергии 5 Дж/см2 не повлияло на кинетику агрегации тромбоцитов, при 10 Дж/см2 –дезагреция еще больше замедлялась, а при 20 Дж/см2 – уменьшались скорость и интенсивность агрегации тромбоцитов, а дезагрегации не происходило.</p><p>В условиях in vitro радахлорин дозозависимо ингибирует АДФ-индуцированную агрегацию тромбоцитов крыс; после лазерного облучения этот эффект значимо усиливается. Воздействие радахлорина на циркулирующие тромбоцитов приводит к изменению их функционального состояния, что проявляется в замедлении дезагрегации после воздействия АДФ. После лазерного облучения (10–20 Дж/см2) выраженность функциональных изменений увеличивается. Обсуждается вопрос о роли снижения дезагрегационной активности тромбоцитов в механизме тромбоза сосудов в зоне воздействия при фотодинамической терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The goal of the study is to evaluate the effect of Radachlorin (OOO “RADA-PHARMA”, Russia) (RC) on platelet aggregation in ex vivo and in vivo experiments. The experiments were conducted on male Wistar rats. Platelet aggregation activity was determined in platelet-rich plasma (PRP) using a turbidimetric method and the aggregation inducer was ADP at a final concentration of 1.25 μM. PRP samples containing RC were irradiated with ALOD-Granat laser device (OOO “Alkom Medika”, Russia) at 662 nm wavelength with 0.05 W/cm2 power density. After a 5-minute incubation of PRP with RC in the dark, dose-dependent inhibition of platelet aggregation was observed. Laser irradiation (12.5 J/cm2 and, especially, 25 J/cm2) increased the inhibitory effect of RC. 3 hours after intravenous administration of RC, the rate and intensity of platelets aggregation did not change, while disaggregation slowed down significantly. Irradiation at a dose of 5 J/cm2 did not affect the platelets aggregation kinetics, and disaggregation slowed down even more at 10 J/cm2, and at 20 J/cm2 the rate and intensity of platelets aggregation decreased, and no disaggregation occurred.</p><p>In vitro, RC inhibited the ADP-induced platelet aggregation in rats in a dose-dependent manner; after laser irradiation, this effect was enhanced significantly. The effect of RC on circulating platelets leads to a change in their functional state, which manifests in slowing down the disaggregation after exposure to ADP. After laser irradiation (10 J/cm2 and, especially, 20 J/cm2), the severity of the functional changes increases. The role of decreasing the disaggregation activity of platelets in the mechanism of vascular thrombosis in the affected area of photodynamic therapy (PDT) is discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хлорин е6</kwd><kwd>фотоактивация</kwd><kwd>АДФ</kwd><kwd>агрегация тромбоцитов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chlorin e6</kwd><kwd>photoactivation</kwd><kwd>ADP</kwd><kwd>platelet aggregation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Senge M.O., Radomski M.W. Platelets, photosensitizers, and PDT // Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy. – 2013. – Vol. 10. – P. 1–16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Senge M.O., Radomski M.W. 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