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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bioph</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Biomedical Photonics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biomedical Photonics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-9432</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Non-profit partnership for development of domestic photodynamic therapy and photodiagnosis</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bioph-51</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Системная фотодинамическая терапия с фотосенсибилизатором фотолон в лечении онкологических больных с регионарными и отдаленными метастазами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Systemic photodynamic therapy with photosensitizer photolon in the treatment of cancer patients with regional and distant metastases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каплан</surname><given-names>М А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplan</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kaplan@mrrc.obninsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубина</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubina</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Замулаева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zamulaeva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селиванова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selivanova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuz’mina</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закурдяева</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakurdyaeva</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капинус</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapinus</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горанская</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goranskaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский радиологический центр Минздрава России, Москва, Россия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical radiological research center, Obninsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский радиологический центр Минздрава России, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical radiological research center, Obninsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каплан М.А., Шубина А.М., Замулаева И.А., Селиванова Е.И., Кузьмина Е.Г., Ткаченко Н.П., Закурдяева И.Г., Капинус В.Н., Горанская Е.В., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каплан М.А., Шубина А.М., Замулаева И.А., Селиванова Е.И., Кузьмина Е.Г., Ткаченко Н.П., Закурдяева И.Г., Капинус В.Н., Горанская Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaplan M.A., Shubina A.M., Zamulaeva I.A., Selivanova E.I., Kuz’mina E.G., Tkachenko N.P., Zakurdyaeva I.G., Kapinus V.N., Goranskaya E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/51">https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/51</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены результаты применения фотодинамической терапии (ФДТ) у 76 пациентов с опухолями различной локализации и наличием регионарных или отдаленных метастазов. Шестьдесят три пациента находились в процессе комбинированного или комплексного лечения, 13 пациентам системная ФДТ проводилась как монотерапия. Методика проведения ФДТ заключалась в следующем: внутривенно вводили раствор фотосенсибилизатора фотолон в дозе 0,8–1,4 мг/кг массы тела. Одновременно проводили лазерное облучение крови больного (длина волны 662 нм, мощность лазера на выходе 20 мВт, время облучения 50 мин). Стабилизация процесса в виде отсутствия новых очагов опухоли наблюдалась у 55% пролеченных пациентов: в том числе у 47% больных с диссеминированной меланомой в течение 6–10 мес. после лечения, у 65% больных раком молочной железы – в течение 3–6 лет после лечения, а также у 100% больных с онкологической патологией другой локализации (рак прямой и ободочной кишки, поджелудочной железы, шейки матки, яичников, легкого и желудка, нейробластома забрюшинного пространства) – в течение 10–12 мес. после лечения. По данным УЗИ, отмечено уменьшение размеров большей части метастатических очагов вплоть до их полного исчезновения. Авторы считают, что реализация эффектов системной ФДТ происходит за счет уменьшения циркулирующих в крови опухолевых клеток, а также вследствие положительного влияния данного вида лечения на иммунный статус онкологических больных. Показано, что применение внутривенной ФДТ позволяет улучшить результаты лечения и качество жизни больных с метастазами злокачественных новообразований. Апробированная методика представляет значительный интерес, что требует дальнейшего изучения ее эффективности, в том числе, в сочетании с методами комбинированного и комплексного лечения.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title> </title><p> </p><p>The results of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in 76 patients with tumors of different sites and with regional or distant metastases are represented. Sixty three patients were under combined or multimodal therapy, 13 patients had systemic PDT as monotherapy. The technique of PDT was as follows: the solution of photosensitizer photolon was administered intravenously at dose of 0.8–1.4 mg/ kg body weight. Laser blood irradiation was performed simultaneously (wavelength of 662 nm, output power of 20 mW, irradiation time of 50 min). Stabilization of the disease defined as the absence of new tumor foci was observed in 55% of treated patients: among them in 47% of patients with disseminated melanoma during 6–10 months after treatment, in 65% patients with breast cancer – for 3–6 years after treatment, and also in 100% of patients with cancer of other sites (colorectal, pancreatic, cervical, ovarian, lung and stomach cancer, retroperitoneal neuroblastoma) – for 10–12 months after treatment. According to ultrasound data the shrinkage of most of metastases up to its complete disappearance was observed. The authors consider that effects of systemic PDT are due to decrease of circulating tumor cells in blood and also due to beneficial impact of this modal of treatment on immune status of cancer patient. Intravenous PDT was shown to improve treatment results and quality of life in patients with metastases of malignant tumors. The approved technique is of considerable interest and requires further investigation of its efficiency including its combination with methods of combined and multimodal treatment.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>системная фотодинамическая терапия</kwd><kwd>отдаленные метастазы</kwd><kwd>регионарные метастазы</kwd><kwd>фотолон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systemic photodynamic therapy</kwd><kwd>distant metastases</kwd><kwd>regional metastases</kwd><kwd>photolon</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Грех И.Ф. Важнейшие факторы возникновения и развития рецидивов и метастазов злокачественных опухолей. Метастазирование злокачественных опухолей. – Л.: Медицина, 1971. – C. 7–90.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grekh I.F. 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