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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bioph</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Biomedical Photonics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biomedical Photonics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-9432</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Non-profit partnership for development of domestic photodynamic therapy and photodiagnosis</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24931/2413-9432-2023-12-4-15-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bioph-621</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анатомофункциональное состояние поверхностной лимфатической сети нижних конечностей при хронических заболеваниях вен по данным флуоресцентной лимфографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Anatomical-functional state of surface lymphatic system of lower extremities in chronic vein diseases according to fluorescence lymphograph</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдувосидов</surname><given-names>Х. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abduvosidov</surname><given-names>Kh. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва, Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, Tver</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sogdiana99@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чудных</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chudnykh</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шестакова</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shestakova</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кокоев</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokoev</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королюк</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolyuk</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский биотехнологический университет; Московский клинический научно-практический центр им. А.С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы; Тверской государственный медицинский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Biotechnology University; Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific and Practical Center, DHM; Tver State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский клинический научно-практический центр им. А.С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы; Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific and Practical Center, DHM; Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentestry named after A.I. Evdokimov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Тверской государственный медицинский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tver State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский биотехнологический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Biotechnology University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentestry  named after A.I. Evdokimov<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Абдувосидов Х.А., Чудных С.М., Шестакова В.Г., Алексеев А.Г., Кокоев М.М., Козлов Н.С., Королюк Г.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абдувосидов Х.А., Чудных С.М., Шестакова В.Г., Алексеев А.Г., Кокоев М.М., Козлов Н.С., Королюк Г.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abduvosidov K.A., Chudnykh S.M., Shestakova V.G., Alekseev A.G., Kokoev M.M., Kozlov N.S., Korolyuk G.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/621">https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/621</self-uri><abstract><p>Несмотря на большой арсенал диагностических методов исследования лимфатической системы, имеются единичные работы, посвящённые морфофункциональному ее состоянию при хронической венозной недостаточности. Целью исследования явилось изучение анатомо-физиологического состояния поверхностной лимфатической сети нижних конечностей у лиц с разными клиническими классами хронических заболеваний вен при помощи флуоресцентной лимфографии. В исследование включены 105 пациентов, распределённых на шесть групп согласно клиническому классу хронических заболеваний вен нижних конечностей по классификации СЕАР. Для исследования анатомо-функциональных возможностей лимфооттока нами использована методика флуоресцентной лимфографии с применением флуоресцеина натрия. При исследовании выявлено, что морфофункциональные изменения поверхностных лимфатических сосудов при хронических заболеваниях вен нижних конечностей зависят от декомпенсации венозной системы. При возрастании клинического класса хронических заболеваний вен нижних конечностей статистически достоверно уменьшается скорость лимфооттока по поверхностным лимфатическим сосудам. При этом антеградный лимфоотток полностью отсутствует у пациентов с классом хронических заболеваний вен нижних конечностей по классификации СЕАР С5-С6, с появлением ретроградного оттока и сброса лимфы в глубокие лимфатические сосуды. Таким образом, прогрессирование хронической венозной недостаточности приводит к пропорциональному прогрессированию морфофункциональных изменений в поверхностной лимфатической системе, что вызывает формирование лимфовенозной недостаточности</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Despite the large arsenal of diagnostic methods for studying the lymphatic system, there are isolated works on its morpho-functional state in chronic venous insufluciency. The purpose of the study was to study the anatomical and physiological state of the surface lymphatic system of the lower extremities in persons with different clinical classes of chronic vein diseases using fluorescence lifography. The study was conducted in 105 patients divided into six groups according to the clinical class of chronic diseases of the veins of the lower extremities according to the CEAP classiffication. We used fluorescent lymphography using sodium fluorescein to study the anatomical and functional capabilities of the lymphotone. The study revealed that morphofunctional changes in superficial lymphatic vessels in chronic lower extremity vein diseases depend on venous system decompensation. With an increase in the clinical class of chronic diseases of the veins of the lower extremities, the rate of lymph flow through the superficial lymphatic vessels is statistically significantly reduced. At the same time, the antegrade lymph cell is completely absent in С5-С6, with the appearance of retrograde outflow and discharge of the lymph into the deep lymph vessels. Thus, the progression of chronic venous insufficiency leads to proportional progression of morphofunctional changes in the superficial lymphatic system, which leads to the formation of lymphovenous insufficiency.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>варикозная болезнь</kwd><kwd>хронические заболевания вен нижних конечностей</kwd><kwd>хроническая венозная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>лимфатические сосуды</kwd><kwd>лимфография</kwd><kwd>флуоресцентная лимфография</kwd><kwd>лимфоотток</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>varicose veins</kwd><kwd>chronic diseases of veins of lower extremities</kwd><kwd>chronic venous insufficiency</kwd><kwd>lymphatic vessels</kwd><kwd>lymphography</kwd><kwd>fluorescent lymphography</kwd><kwd>lymph cell</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мазайшвили К.В., Киян К.А., Суханов А.В., Шириязданова Ю.Ф. 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