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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bioph</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Biomedical Photonics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Biomedical Photonics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-9432</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Non-profit partnership for development of domestic photodynamic therapy and photodiagnosis</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24931/2413-9432-2026-15-1-11-18</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">bioph-772</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фотобиомодуляция острого болевого синдрома после сложного удаления зуба</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Photobiomodulation of acute pain syndrome after complex tooth extraction</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юдин</surname><given-names>Д. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yudin</surname><given-names>D. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кастыро</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kastyro</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ykastyro@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романко</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanko</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Али</surname><given-names>Р. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ali</surname><given-names>R. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попадюк</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popadyuk</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заборова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaborova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драгунова</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dragunova</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусев</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusev</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО Российский Университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>18</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юдин Д.К., Кастыро И.В., Романко Ю.С., Али Р.Б., Попадюк В.И., Заборова В.А., Драгунова С.Г., Гусев К.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юдин Д.К., Кастыро И.В., Романко Ю.С., Али Р.Б., Попадюк В.И., Заборова В.А., Драгунова С.Г., Гусев К.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yudin D.K., Kastyro I.V., Romanko Y.S., Ali R.B., Popadyuk V.I., Zaborova V.A., Dragunova S.G., Gusev K.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/772">https://www.pdt-journal.com/jour/article/view/772</self-uri><abstract><p>В исследовании были оценены различные виды воздействия низкоинтенсивной фотобиомодулирующей терапии (ФБМТ) на снижение острого болевого синдрома после сложного удаления зуба. Сложное удаление моляров и премоляров верхней челюсти (не более двух зубов и с одной стороны) было проведено у 119 пациентов (возраст 18-44 года). В 1-й группе (n = 28) не проводили ФБМТ. Во 2-й группе (n = 32) применяли импульсное инфракрасное лазерное излучение в сочетании с магнитной зеркальной насадкой. В 3-й группе (n = 30) применяли стоматологические насадки с импульсной инфракрасной лазерной излучающей головкой в области, сформированной после удаления зуба лунки. В 4-й группе (n = 29) использовали лазерную головку с непрерывным красным спектром. Время экспозиции насадок и головок во всех группах составляло 3 мин в проекции удаленного зуба. Всем пациентам ФБМТ проводили через 1, 24 и 48 ч после хирургического вмешательства и в эти же сроки оценивали острый болевой синдром при помощи визуально-аналоговой шкалы (ВАШ) и цифровой рейтинговой шкалы (ЦРШ) в мм. Острый болевой синдром был самым низким уже в первые постоперационные сутки в группе импульсного инфракрасного лазерного излучения с зеркальной магнитной головкой. Среди группс ФБМТ худший результат по уровню боли был показан при применении непрерывного красного лазера. В группе без ФБМТ боль, требующая медикаментозной коррекции, сохранялась до 48-72 ч после удаления зуба.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study evaluated various types of low-intensity photobiomodulatory therapy (PBMT) in reducing acute pain after complex tooth extraction. Complex extraction of maxillary molars and premolars (no more than two teeth, on one side) was performed in 119 patients (aged 18-44 years). In Group 1 (n = 28), PBMT was not performed. In Group 2 (n = 32), pulsed infrared laser radiation in combination with a magnetic mirror tip was used. In Group 3 (n = 30), dental tips with a pulsed infrared laser emitting head were used in the area of the socket formed after tooth extraction. In Group 4 (n = 29), a laser head with a continuous red spectrum was used. The exposure time of the tips and heads in all groups was 3 minutes in the projection of the extracted tooth. All patients underwent PBMT at 1, 24, and 48 hours after surgery. At these same times, acute pain was assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS) and a numerical rating scale (NRS) in millimeters. Acute pain was lowest already on the first postoperative day in the pulsed infrared laser group with a mirror magnetic head. Among the PBMT groups, the continuous red laser demonstrated the worst pain results. In the group without PBMT, pain requiring medical management persisted for up to 48-72 hours after tooth extraction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фотобиомодулирующая терапия</kwd><kwd>удаление зуба</kwd><kwd>болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>визуально-аналоговая шкала</kwd><kwd>цифровая рейтинговая шкала</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>photobiomodulating therapy</kwd><kwd>tooth extraction</kwd><kwd>pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>visual analogue scale</kwd><kwd>digital rating scale</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang S., Li Y., Liu C., Wu Y., Wan Z., Shen D. Pathogenesis and treatment of wound healing in patients with diabetes after tooth extraction // Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). – 2022. – Vol. 13. – P. 949535.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang S., Li Y., Liu C., Wu Y., Wan Z., Shen D. 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