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Opportunities of using oral intraluminal laser lithotripsy for a large calculus of the common bile duct (clinical report)

https://doi.org/10.24931/2413-9432-2022-11-2-33-38

Abstract

There is a clinical report of successful oral intraluminal laser lithotripsy with subsequent lithoextraction of a large concretion of the common bile duct in a patient with choledocholithiasis and mechanical jaundice. For the intraluminar lithotripsy a tulium laser "Urolaz" was used with energy modes 0,025-0,05-0,1 J, up to a maximum of 0.5 J. The average power is 6-10 W. Laser exposure was carried out by pulses in an aqueous medium in order to prevent carbonation of the light guide and smoke. The effect of exposure to the concretion was manifested in its fragmentation and the formation of small particles without damage of the mucous membrane of the common bile duct. The total duration of the intervention was 45 minutes. The method is effective and safe, thus it avoids the need of endoscopic papillosphincterotomy and violation of the anatomical integrity and physiological function of the Oddi sphincter.

 

About the Authors

Y. V. Ivanov
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center of Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the FMBA of Russia; Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov” of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Moscow 



D. V. Sazonov
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center of Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the FMBA of Russia
Russian Federation

Moscow 



A. V. Smirnov
Federal Scientific and Clinical Center of Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the FMBA of Russia
Russian Federation

Moscow 



A. V. Mamoshin
Oryol Regional Clinical Hospital; Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev
Russian Federation

Oryol



A. V. Baranov
Skobelkin State Scientific Center of Laser Medicine FMBA
Russian Federation

Moscow 



D. N. Panchenkov
Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. A.I. Evdokimov of the Ministry of Health of Russia; Skobelkin State Scientific Center of Laser Medicine FMBA
Russian Federation

Moscow 



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Review

For citations:


Ivanov Y.V., Sazonov D.V., Smirnov A.V., Mamoshin A.V., Baranov A.V., Panchenkov D.N. Opportunities of using oral intraluminal laser lithotripsy for a large calculus of the common bile duct (clinical report). Biomedical Photonics. 2022;11(2):33-38. https://doi.org/10.24931/2413-9432-2022-11-2-33-38

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ISSN 2413-9432 (Print)